The year 2014 was full of unexpected events, but none helped to jolt Japan¡¯s economy, politics or society out of a sense of being stalled. The country found itself trapped between necessary choices propelling the country forward and conservative elements unwilling to give up the past.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe called a snap election ¡ª an act that many people considered to be an unnecessary political ploy ¡ª in December and went on to win. But voter turnout marked a postwar low, disproving Abe¡¯s claim of a mandate for his policies and revealing dissatisfaction with the state of the opposition.

One conspicuous result of the election was the retirement of long-term conservative politician and former Tokyo Gov. Shintaro Ishihara. He used the occasion as one more chance to espouse his right-wing views. Those views were welcome in many sectors of society, as conservative commentators, including many in the ruling party, continued to push a nationalist agenda. Conservative elements hammered the liberal Asahi Shimbun after it retracted some past reports on ¡°comfort women,¡± stepping up their campaign to deny the fact that such women were forced to provide sex to Japanese soldiers.