Japan¡¯s successful touchdown on the lunar surface not only made it the fifth country to soft land a spacecraft on the moon but may have also demonstrated critical technologies for future space missions.

Dubbed ¡°Moon Sniper,¡± the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) spacecraft tested a new system that allows moon missions to land within 100 meters of a target area, a capability that ¡ª if confirmed over the coming weeks ¡ª would mark a major breakthrough in efforts to build an international lunar base camp and greatly advance other space exploration projects.

Designed to land ¡°where we want to, rather than where it is easy to land,¡± this pinpoint-landing technology ¡°may be applied for a precision buildup of the Artemis base camp,¡± said Peter Garretson, a space strategy consultant and senior fellow in Defense Studies at the American Foreign Policy Council.