DUBLIN ¨C Ireland will a referendum to remove a clause in the constitution marking the importance of a woman¡¯s ¡°life within the home¡± and encouraging mothers to shun employment to fulfill domestic duties, the government announced on Thursday.
The move is the latest to update Ireland¡¯s socially conservative 1937 constitution to reflect a more secular and socially liberal population.
Ireland was long one of Europe¡¯s most socially conservative countries, but in recent decades opinions have changed rapidly as the power of the Roman Catholic Church has waned. A 2015 referendum introduced gay marriage into the constitution, and a vote earlier this year allowed access to abortion.
The constitution, which includes a number of references to the country¡¯s traditional Christian ethos, currently contains a clause that ¡°recognizes that by her life within the home, woman gives to the State a support without which the common good cannot be achieved.¡±
A second clause obliges the state to ¡°endeavour to ensure that mothers shall not be obliged by economic necessity to engage in labor to the neglect of their duties in the home.¡±
The government on Thursday passed a motion to delete this ¡°outdated¡± provision.
¡°Over 80 years after the Constitution was formally adopted, it is clear that Article 41.2 has no place in our Constitution,¡± Justice Minister Charlie Flanagan said in a statement.
¡°It undermines today¡¯s goal to achieve real gender equality by ensuring women have real choices about what to do with their lives,¡± he said.
The article has been widely criticized, including by the U.N. Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women.
The referendum will take place on the same day as Ireland¡¯s presidential election, which is due by November.
The government in June announced plans to hold a referendum to remove the offense of blasphemy from its constitution on the same day.
There are currently no plans to remove religious references from the constitution, which begins with a reference to ¡°our obligations to our Divine Lord, Jesus Christ.¡±

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