While COVID-19 is still a popular topic, two big elections may result in a landslide of political lingo in your day:
- ¾t²ÃÑ¡ (²õ¨²õ²¹¾±²õ±ð²Ô, presidential election) ¡ª The ruling ×ÔÃñµ³ (´³¾±³¾¾±²Ô³Ù¨, Liberal Democratic Party) will elect a new president on Sept. 29 who will then become prime minister of Japan. The term used here is comprised of the ¡°ßx¡± from ßx’¤ (senkyo, election) and ¾t²Ã (²õ¨²õ²¹¾±, president/party leader). With the horse race heating up for party leader, you¡¯re also likely to see ³öñR (shutsuba, running for election) comprised of the ¡°³ö¡± from ³ö¤ë (deru, to go out) and ñR (uma, horse). Ex.: ¾t²ÃÑ¡¤Ë¡¢4ÈˤκòÑaÕߤ¬³öñR¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë (S¨saisen ni, yo-nin no k¨hosha ga shutsuba shite-iru, Four candidates are running in the [party¡¯s] presidential election).
- È˼Ĥ»¥Ñ¥ó¥À (hitoyose panda, a panda that gathers people) ¡ª This term is used to refer to candidates in an election who attract attention. Ex.: СȪßM´ÎÀɤϵ³¤¤Ã¤Æ¤ÎÈ˼Ĥ»¥Ñ¥ó¥À¤À (Koizumi Shinjir¨ wa t¨ kitte no hitoyose panda da, Shinjiro Koizumi is great at gaining attention for the party).
- ëL¤ìÑôÐÔ (kakure y¨sei, hidden positive) ¡ª ëL¤ì is short for ëL¤ì¤ë (kakureru, to be hidden) and when combined with a noun refers to a character trait or situation that you¡¯re hiding from others. In this case, it¡¯s a positive COVID-19 result that leaves you asymptomatic. Ex.: ¥³¥í¥Ê¸ÐȾ¤ËšÝ¸¶¤«¤ºÉú»î¤¹¤ëëL¤ìÑôÐÔ¤¬‰ˆ¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë (Korona kansen ni kizukazu seikatsu suru kakure y¨sei ga fuete-iru, The number of those living unnoticed with asymptomatic COVID-19 are increasing).
- ¥³¥í¥¥ã¥ó (korokyan, COVID-19 cancellation) ¡ª A portmanteau of ¥³¥í¥Ê¥¦¥¤¥ë¥¹ (koronauirusu, coronavirus)and ¥¥ã¥ó¥»¥ë (kyanseru, cancel), use this when an appointment or event is canceled because of COVID-19. Ex.: ¥³¥í¥¥ã¥ó¤¬¾A¤¤¤ÆÀ´ßL¤ÎÓ趨¤¬Ÿo¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤¿ (korokyan ga tsuzuite raish¨± no yotei ga nakunatta, As cancellations due to COVID-19 continue, my schedule for next week is empty).
- ¥ï¥¯¥Á¥ó¥Ñ¥¹¥Ý©`¥È (wakuchin pasup¨to, vaccine passport) ¡ª As the pronunciation suggests, the Japanese are using a katakana version of the English term. Ex.: EU¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥ï¥¯¥Á¥ó¥Ñ¥¹¥Ý©`¥È¤Îß\Óä¬7Ô¤«¤éʼ¤Þ¤Ã¤¿ (?y¨± de wa, wakuchin pasup¨tono un¡¯y¨ ga shichi-gatsu kara hajimatta, The EU started to adopt the use of vaccine passports in July.)

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