Over the past four decades, the work of Harry Harootunian has played a critical role in Japanese studies.

Uneven Moments: Reflections on Japan¡¯s Modern History, by Harry Harootunian.
384 pages

COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY PRESS, History.

This volume collects essays that span his career and situate Japan¡¯s modern intellectual history within a larger theoretical framework, bringing Japanese thinkers into analyses often dominated by a Eurocentric focus. Jun Tosaka is read alongside Karl Polanyi; Kunio Yanagita with Hegel and Walter Benjamin, giving the reader a fuller sense of the global scope of the displacements created by the transition to modernity. This is less about provincializing Europe than insisting upon a shared experience of the shock of the modern.

Harootunian¡¯s work reflects a long-standing interest in the uses and misuses of history, from his critiques of the Cold War formulation of area studies as a way to ¡°know your enemy¡± to his recent investigations into the political meanings and problems posed by the postwar retention of the Emperor. The title of this collection, ¡°Uneven Moments,¡± points to how he sees ¡°uneven and mixed temporalities¡± exist in our present, an unevenness and mixture that he understands as the product of capitalist modernity.

The writing is dense, engaging with an impressive range of intellectual debates: late Tokugawa nativism, the Kyoto School of philosophy, Koza-ha Marxism, modernization theory and postcolonialism. But, for readers interested in the complex relationship between culture and politics in Japan and elsewhere, this is essential reading.