The award-winning 1950 Akira Kurosawa film classic ¡°Rashomon,¡± based on two short stories by Ryunosuke Akutagawa, used different and contradictory accounts of a samurai¡¯s death to explore humanity¡¯s self-serving behavior. Kanae Minato¡¯s first novel, ¡°Confessions,¡± adopts a somewhat similar approach, with its six chapters providing first-person accounts of a crime in the words of different characters.

Confessions, by Kanae Minato, Translated by Stephen Snyder.
Mulholland Books, Fiction.

The story¡¯s central figure is Yuko Moriguchi, a middle-school teacher and single mother. The father of her child refused to marry her when he learned he was HIV positive.

Two ¡°bad seeds¡± ¡ª boys from Moriguchi¡¯s homeroom class ¡ª first knock unconscious and then drown her 4-year-old daughter. Initially they manage to elude suspicion because the child¡¯s death by drowning appeared accidental. When Moriguchi determines the two were responsible, she extracts vengeance by using HIV-tainted blood from her former lover to infect the two boys. One of the two, Naoki Shitamura, gradually descends into insanity.

Moriguchi resigns, and her replacement at school ¡ª a jocular rookie teacher named Terada ¡ª appears oblivious to the toxic atmosphere left in Moriguchi¡¯s wake, and unable to shake the students out of their angst.

The final chapter contains a string of stunning reversals, with a master manipulator emerging as the deus ex machina who devised not one but several bloodcurdling ways to make the punishment fit the crime.

Credit for the book¡¯s defining passage goes to Naoki¡¯s elder sister, who observes, ¡°Murders ... can still stir up interest when they offer a look inside the workings of a dysfunctional family ¡ª let you see how badly things can go wrong.¡±